1.安裝工具。讓虛擬機運行于窗口狀態(tài),不要全屏,按Ctrl+Alt讓鼠標釋放出來。在VMware的菜單欄上選擇"虛擬機/安裝虛擬機工具(VM/Install VMware Tools...)"。然后切換到客戶操作系統(tǒng),即Linux。
2.掛載光盤。
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
3.執(zhí)行命令。進入虛擬光盤,可以看到有兩個文件,一個是壓縮包,一個為rpm包。直接運行rpm包安裝,命令行也可。rpm -Uvh VMwareTools-版本號-版本號.i386.rpm
# cd /mnt/cdrom
# ls -l
有兩上文件 :
VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.i386.rpm
VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz
并把這兩個文件拷貝到你的文件下 如 /tmp
#cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz /tmp
#cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.i386.rpm /tmp
#cd /tmp
#rpm -ivh VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.i386.rpm
4.上述操作完成后,進入/usr/bin目錄,查找vmware-config-tools.pl.找到后,運行它。
5.一路回車
6.
#tar -xzvf VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz
#cd vmware-tools-distrib
#./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.
Installing the content of the package.
# 安裝過程的畫面,全部使用默認值,一直按 Enter 就對了
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]
What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]
What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]
In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]
In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]
Thepath "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program isgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is this whatyou want?
[yes]
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
Thepath "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories. Isthis what you want?
[yes]
The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]
Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Guest operating system daemon:?? [ 確定?? ]
Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.
The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.
pcnet32???? 30153?? 0
Unloading pcnet32 module
Trying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel.
The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Detected X.org version 6.8.
關閉控制臺鼠標服務:?? [ 確定?? ]
啟動控制臺鼠標服務:?? [ 確定?? ]
#p#副標題#e#
Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):
# 顯示分辨率,這里是以 1024x768 為例
# VMware Tools 安裝的時候,會自動修改 X server 的配置文件
[1]?? "640x480"
[2]< "800x600"
[3]?? "1024x768"
[4]?? "1152x864"
[5]?? "1280x800"
[6]?? "1152x900"
[7]?? "1280x1024"
[8]?? "1376x1032"
[9]?? "1400x1050"
[10]?? "1680x1050"
[11]?? "1600x1200"
[12]?? "1920x1200"
[13]?? "2364x1773"
Please enter a number between 1 and 13:
[2] 3
X Window System Version 6.8.2
Release Date: 9 February 2005
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-34.EL i686 [ELF]
Current Operating System: Linux rd01.domain 2.6.9-34.EL #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 i686
Build Date: 04 May 2006
Build Host: x8664-build.centos.org
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.X.Org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
OSKernel: Linux version 2.6.9-34.EL (buildcentos@build-i386) (gcc version3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat 3.4.5-2)) #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 P
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(++) Log file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.3131", Time: Mon Jun 12 20:57:34 2006
(++) Using config file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.3131"
(WW) VMWARE(0): Failed to set up write-combining range (0xf0000000,0x1000000)
X is running fine with the new config file.
Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Switching to guest configuration:???? [ 確定?? ]
Guest filesystem driver:?? [ 確定?? ]
DMA setup:???? [ 確定 ]
Guest operating system daemon:?? [ 確定?? ]
The configuration of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.
You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.
You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" during an XFree86 session.
To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network st
關鍵詞標簽:Linux,VMwareTools
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